Three Sisters Stew
Native American

Three Sisters Stew

The dish of the 'Three Sisters' — corn, beans, and squash, the trio Indigenous nations companion-planted because they nourish each other in the field. Simmered together with onion and herbs into a hearty, wholesome vegetable stew at the heart of North American Indigenous cooking.

Easy1 hour

Where it comes from

The Three Sisters (corn, beans, squash) are the foundational companion crops of many Indigenous North American nations; stewed together they form a complete, nourishing meal.

On the plate

Spoon up Three Sisters stew and it is hearty and wholesome, the corn sweet and popping, the beans creamy, the squash soft and faintly sweet, all bound in a gentle herby broth. Bite: comforting and complete, the three vegetables each distinct yet harmonious, naturally sweet and earthy. The ancient, nourishing one-pot of Indigenous North America.

How it works

The three crops complete each other nutritionally just as they did in the field — corn for carbohydrate, beans for protein, squash for vitamins. Simmering melds them while mashed squash thickens the broth; the dish needs no meat to be satisfying, the Indigenous principle of the Three Sisters on the plate.

Variations

With wild rice. With bison. With sunflower seeds. With hominy. Spicier. As a thick succotash.

On the Palate

HeatRichnessComplexityFermentFreshness

Ingredients

Serves 6

How it's made

8 steps · Show
25 min active · 35 min waiting
  1. 1
    20 min

    Soak and cook 200 g beans until tender (or use cooked beans).

  2. 2
    5 min

    Soften chopped onion in a little oil in a pot.

  3. 3
    4 min

    Add cubed squash and cook a few minutes.

  4. 4
    3 min

    Add corn kernels, the beans, and water or broth to cover.

  5. 5
    2 min

    Season with salt, herbs, and a little dried chili.

  6. 6
    25 min

    Simmer 25 min until the squash is soft and the stew thickens.

  7. 7
    3 min

    Mash a little squash against the pot to thicken further.

  8. 8
    2 min

    Serve hot, with cornbread or fry bread.

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