Lithuanian

Žagarėliai

Lithuanian·Medium·45 min active + 30 min resting

Žagarėliai (literally 'little twigs') are Lithuania's festive fried pastry — thin strips of dough, slit in the center, twisted through into a bow shape, and deep-fried until golden, then dusted with powdered sugar. Eaten at Christmas, Easter, and weddings, they are the Lithuanian cousin of Italian chiacchiere and Mexican buñuelos.

Žagarėliai (also called žagareliai, 'little twigs' in Lithuanian; sometimes called šžagos or grybai) are the traditional fried pastry of Lithuania, made for every festive occasion — Christmas, Easter, weddings, name days. They belong to the widespread European family of fried dough strips (Italian chiacchiere, French bugnes, Polish faworki, Austrian strauben), but in Lithuania they are distinctly shaped into twisted bows by pulling one end of the slit strip through the center. The dough is enriched with sour cream and egg yolks, which gives them a richer, more tender crumb than the simple flour-water versions in other countries.

A golden, crisp, twisted bow of fried dough, dusted thickly with powdered sugar. The texture is shatteringly crisp on the outside, slightly chewy within; the sour cream in the dough gives it a faint tang. Eat three, with coffee, on a Christmas morning.

The dough is enriched with sour cream and egg yolks (not just flour and water), which gives a richer, more tender result. It is rolled very thin (2-3 mm), cut into rectangles, each rectangle slit lengthwise in the center, and one end pulled through the slit to form the bow. The frying must be hot (180°C) and fast (1-2 minutes) so the pastry crisps without absorbing oil. Powdered sugar is dusted generously while still warm.

Variations

Some add a splash of vodka or brandy to the dough (for extra crispness); some drizzle with honey instead of powdered sugar; the shape varies by family.

On the Palate

Where Žagarėliai sits in the Lithuanian flavor cloud

HeatRichnessComplexityFermentFreshness

Ingredients

Serves 8

How it's made

8 steps · 45 min active + 30 min waiting

  1. 1
    40 min

    Make dough: rub 250 g flour, 50 g butter, 2 egg yolks, 100 g sour cream, 1 tbsp sugar, 1 tbsp vodka, and a pinch of salt to a smooth dough.

  2. 2
    30 min

    Rest 30 minutes.

  3. 3
    5 min

    Roll the dough to 2-3 mm thick; cut into 5x10-cm rectangles.

  4. 4
    5 min

    Make a 5-cm lengthwise slit in the center of each rectangle.

  5. 5
    5 min

    Pull one end through the slit to form a twisted bow.

  6. 6
    3 min

    Heat oil to 180°C.

    Watch out

    Hold the oil at one-eighty — the bows should crisp and turn deep gold in a minute or two without drinking oil; drop the temp and they come out greasy.

  7. 7
    8 min

    Fry the bows in batches 1-2 minutes until deep gold.

  8. 8
    2 min

    Drain on paper; dust generously with powdered sugar.

Techniques

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