Sri Lankan

Pani Walalu

Sinhalese Sri Lankan·Medium·45 min active + 30 min resting

Pani Walalu (also called Undu Walalu) is a traditional Sinhalese sweet — delicate, crispy, coil-shaped fried cakes made from rice flour and urad dal flour, soaked in kithul treacle syrup. The coils are piped directly into hot oil, creating a nest-like shape that crisps as it fries and absorbs the syrup. It is the most beloved Sri Lankan sweet after kavum.

Pani Walalu (also called Undu Walalu) is a traditional Sinhalese sweet, especially associated with the Sinhala and Tamil New Year. The name means 'treacle coils' — the batter (rice flour and urad dal flour) is piped through a cloth with a hole directly into hot oil, forming a coil/nest shape. The fried coils are then soaked in kithul treacle (palm sugar syrup), which they absorb, becoming sweet, sticky, and glossy. The technique of piping into oil is uniquely Sri Lankan — similar to the Spanish churro but with a different batter and syrup.

A small, golden, crispy coil of fried batter, glistening with dark treacle syrup. The outside is crisp; the inside is soft and slightly chewy; the syrup is intensely sweet with the caramel complexity of kithul treacle. It is sticky, sweet, and impossible to eat just one.

The batter must be the right consistency — thin enough to pipe but thick enough to hold its shape in the oil. The traditional piping tool is a cotton cloth with a small hole (similar to a piping bag). The oil must be at 170°C so the batter sets immediately. The coils are fried until golden, then soaked in warm treacle syrup for at least 30 minutes.

Variations

Some use sugar syrup instead of treacle; some add cardamom; some make them larger; the soaking time varies.

On the Palate

Where Pani Walalu sits in the Sri Lankan flavor cloud

HeatRichnessComplexityFermentFreshness

Ingredients

Serves 12

How it's made

10 steps · 45 min active + 30 min waiting

  1. 1
    120 min

    Soak 100 g urad dal 2 hours; drain; grind to a smooth paste.

  2. 2
    5 min

    Mix the paste with 200 g rice flour, 1 tsp cardamom powder, 1/2 tsp salt, and enough water to make a smooth, thick batter.

    Watch out

    Mix the batter thick enough to hold a piped line but loose enough to flow — too thin and the coils spread and break; too stiff and they won't pipe smooth.

  3. 3
    8 min

    Make syrup: dissolve 300 g kithul treacle (or palm sugar) in 150 ml water; simmer 5 minutes; keep warm.

  4. 4
    3 min

    Heat 500 ml coconut oil to 170°C.

    Watch out

    Hold the oil at one-seventy — the batter should set the instant it hits, holding its coil; too cool and it sinks and spreads before it firms.

  5. 5
    5 min

    Put the batter in a cotton cloth with a small hole (or piping bag with a small tip).

  6. 6
    5 min

    Pipe the batter into the oil in a circular motion to form coils.

  7. 7
    3 min

    Fry 2-3 minutes until golden and crisp.

  8. 8
    1 min

    Remove; drain briefly.

  9. 9
    30 min

    Soak in the warm treacle syrup 30 minutes.

    Watch out

    Soak the fried coils in warm syrup a full half hour so they drink it deep — pull them early and they stay dry and crunchy instead of sticky-sweet inside.

  10. 10
    1 min

    Drain; serve.

Techniques

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