Banh Flan
Vietnamese

Banh Flan

Vietnam's beloved take on French creme caramel: a silky steamed egg-and-milk custard set over a dark caramel that becomes a glossy sauce when turned out. Often made richer with condensed milk, it is famously served over crushed ice and sometimes drizzled with strong black coffee.

Easy20 min

Where it comes from

Adapted by the Vietnamese during 19th-century French colonization; called banh flan or kem flan in the south and kem caramel or caramen in the north. The Vietnamese version is typically small and steamed rather than baked.

On the plate

It quivers on the spoon, then melts into cool, eggy silk. The bittersweet caramel pools around it like a sauce, and a drizzle of black coffee turns the whole thing into a grown-up affogato.

How it works

Egg proteins coagulate gently during low, steady steaming to set the custard without curdling, while straining removes lumps. The caramel, denser than the custard, releases as a liquid sauce when inverted.

Variations

Banh flan dua (coconut), banh flan ca phe (coffee), banh flan bong lan (with sponge cake)

On the Palate

HeatRichnessComplexityFermentFreshness

Ingredients

Serves 6

How it's made

8 steps · Show
20 min active · 240 min waiting
  1. 1
    8 min

    Melt sugar with a splash of water into a dark amber caramel and pour it into ramekins.

  2. 2
    2 min

    Swirl the caramel to coat the bottoms, then let it set.

  3. 3
    5 min

    Whisk eggs gently with condensed milk, fresh milk and vanilla without creating foam.

  4. 4
    2 min

    Strain the custard mixture to remove any threads for a smooth texture.

  5. 5
    2 min

    Pour the custard into the caramel-lined ramekins.

  6. 6
    25 min

    Steam the ramekins over low, gentle heat with a covered lid to prevent bubbles.

  7. 7
    240 min

    Chill the set custards thoroughly for several hours.

  8. 8
    2 min

    Run a knife around the edge and invert onto a plate so the caramel flows over.

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