Nan Pyar
Burmese

Nan Pyar

Burma's teahouse flatbread, a soft Indian-style naan baked until lightly charred and pillowy. Most beloved scooped through a bowl of slow-cooked brown peas, or simply smeared with butter and a dusting of sugar.

Medium20 min

Where it comes from

Nan pyar entered Burmese teahouse life through Indian migrants and became a breakfast institution, especially across Yangon and Mandalay. Bakers slap the dough against the walls of a hot clay or metal oven so it puffs and blisters in minutes. Most often it is torn and dunked into pe pyote, a bowl of buttery slow-cooked yellow peas, marrying Indian bread-making with the Burmese love of legumes at the start of the day.

On the plate

Soft and chewy with a faintly smoky char from the oven, it pulls apart in fluffy, buttery shreds. Dunked in the savory brown peas it turns rich and hearty; dusted with sugar it becomes a simple, comforting sweet.

How it works

Yeast fermentation produces gas that, trapped by the developed gluten, makes the bread puff and turn airy in the oven's fierce heat. The high wall heat sets a thin crust fast while the inside stays soft, giving the bread its signature blistered, pillowy texture.

Variations

Butter-sugar nan pyar, plain nan pyar with brown peas, with mutton curry, sesame-topped version

On the Palate

HeatRichnessComplexityFermentFreshness

Ingredients

Serves 4

How it's made

8 steps · Show
20 min active · 90 min waiting
  1. 1
    10 min

    Mix flour, yeast, sugar, salt, and water into a soft dough.

  2. 2
    60 min

    Knead until smooth and elastic, then cover and let it rise for about an hour.

  3. 3
    10 min

    Divide the dough into balls and rest them briefly.

  4. 4
    5 min

    Roll or stretch each ball into a teardrop or round shape.

  5. 5
    5 min

    Slap the dough onto the inner wall of a very hot oven or griddle it in a hot pan.

  6. 6
    5 min

    Bake until puffed with charred, blistered spots.

  7. 7
    1 min

    Brush the hot bread lightly with butter or oil.

  8. 8
    2 min

    Serve warm with slow-cooked brown peas, or with butter and sugar.

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