Thick yellow egg noodles and rice vermicelli slow-fried in a rich prawn-head-and-pork-bone stock until the noodles drink up the broth, yielding a moist plate. Born post-WWII from a Hokkien ex-seaman at Rochor Road, a genuinely Singapore-created dish.
Hokkien mee is a genuinely Singapore-created dish, born post-WWII and credited to a Hokkien ex-seaman who first sold it at Rochor Road (hence the old name Rochor mee). A medley of thick yellow egg noodles and rice vermicelli is slow-fried in a rich prawn-head-and-pork-bone stock until the noodles drink up the broth, yielding a moist (not dry) plate with prawns, squid and pork belly. It has no direct ancestor in Fujian, and is emblematic of how Hokkien seafarers adapted their food to local street-hawking.
Moist, savoury noodles soaked in a deep prawn-pork broth, studded with crisp prawns and tender pork, a faint smokiness from the wok. Eaten with sambal and a squeeze of lime, it is rich, briny and the heart of the Singapore hawker canon.
The prawn-head-and-pork-bone stock is the heart: it is simmered long and reduced until intensely flavoured. The noodles and vermicelli are fried in the wok with the stock, which they absorb as they cook, so the finished plate is moist but not soupy. The prawns and squid go in late so they stay tender. The slow frying in the stock, rather than a quick stir-fry, is what makes it distinct.
Variations
A wetter version adds more stock. Some add crispy pork lard on top.
On the Palate
Where Hokkien Mee Singapore sits in the Singaporean flavor cloud
Ingredients
Serves 4How it's made
6 steps · 25 min
- 110 min
Simmer 200g prawn heads and shells, 300g pork bones and 1.2 litres water 45 minutes; strain to yield 600ml intense stock.
Watch outReduce the prawn-and-bone stock until it's intensely flavoured — this concentrated stock is the whole soul of the plate; a weak one leaves it bland.
- 22 min
Heat 2 tbsp oil and 1 tbsp lard in a wok; fry 4 cloves garlic 30 seconds.
- 34 min
Add 200g thick yellow noodles and 100g rice vermicelli (soaked); stir-fry 2 minutes.
- 44 min
Add 200g prawns, 150g sliced pork belly and 100g squid; stir-fry 2 minutes.
- 55 min
Pour in the stock; simmer covered 5 minutes until the noodles drink it up and the plate is moist.
Watch outPour the stock over and let the noodles drink it up — the finished plate should be moist but not soupy; that slow soak, not a quick fry, is what makes it.
- 63 min
Season with salt and pepper; serve hot with sambal and lime.




