Skābu Kāpostu Zupa
Latvian

Skābu Kāpostu Zupa

Latvia's traditional sauerkraut soup with pork ribs, potato, carrot, onion, and barley. The Christmas-tradition winter soup.

Easy2 hours

Where it comes from

Skābu kāpostu zupa is the Latvian sauerkraut soup of the winter solstice, simmered long with pork and barley for the Christmas table. Sour, smoky and slow, it is midwinter food made to warm the darkest days.

On the plate

Spoon up skābu kāpostu zupa — golden-amber broth with sauerkraut strands, pork shreds, potato chunks, carrot rounds, barley grains. Bite: sauerkraut's bright tang dominates, pork's umami depth, barley's earthy chew, paprika's warmth, sour cream's cool finish, dill's herbal brightness. With dark rye bread and a cold beer, this is Latvian Christmas Eve.

How it works

Two-stage cooking — pork-broth-first then vegetables — gives full flavor without overcooking. Sour cream off heat prevents curdling.

Variations

With added smoked sausage. With more sauerkraut. With added beans. With added mushrooms. Without barley. With added cabbage.

On the Palate

HeatRichnessComplexityFermentFreshness

Ingredients

Serves 6

How it's made

10 steps · Show
30 min active · 90 min waiting
  1. 1
    4 min

    Place 500 g pork ribs in pot with 2.5 L water + 1 onion + 2 bay leaves + 6 peppercorns + 1 tsp salt.

  2. 2
    62 min

    Simmer 60 min until pork is tender.

  3. 3
    12 min

    Remove pork; pull meat off bones; shred.

  4. 4
    4 min

    Strain broth; return to pot.

  5. 5
    8 min

    Add 600 g rinsed sauerkraut + 300 g cubed potato + 200 g sliced carrot + 80 g pearl barley + 1 chopped onion + 1 tsp paprika.

  6. 6
    32 min

    Simmer 30 min until vegetables and barley are tender.

  7. 7
    2 min

    Return shredded pork.

  8. 8
    2 min

    Stir in 100 ml sour cream + 2 tbsp chopped dill.

  9. 9
    1 min

    Taste; adjust salt and pepper.

  10. 10
    1 min

    Serve hot with rye bread and butter.

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