Shpundra
Ukrainian

Shpundra

An ancient Cossack dish of fatty pork braised slowly with red beetroot in tangy beet kvas until the meat is meltingly tender and stained ruby-red. The sauce turns thick, sweet-and-sour and deeply savory.

Medium25 min

Where it comes from

Shpundra is one of the oldest dishes of the Cossack and Poltava kitchen, predating the tomato's arrival and relying instead on fermented beet kvas for its signature tang and crimson color. It was a hearty cold-season dish of the Hetmanate era, when soured beet brine was a pantry staple in every Ukrainian household.

On the plate

Lush, fall-apart pork soaked in a glossy crimson sauce that hits sweet, sour and savory all at once. The beets turn silky and earthy-sweet, and the fermented kvas gives the whole dish a bright, almost wine-like tang against the rich fat.

How it works

Slow braising breaks down the collagen in fatty pork into gelatin, giving the meat its melting tenderness and the sauce its body. The acidity of beet kvas both tenderizes the meat and preserves the beets' deep red color while balancing the richness.

Variations

Pork belly or shoulder cuts, versions with added carrot, a modern tomato-and-vinegar substitute for kvas, a thicker stew-style finish

On the Palate

HeatRichnessComplexityFermentFreshness

Ingredients

Serves 4

How it's made

8 steps · Show
25 min active · 70 min waiting
  1. 1
    10 min

    Cut fatty pork or pork belly into generous chunks and render some of the fat in a heavy pot.

  2. 2
    8 min

    Brown the pork pieces on all sides in the rendered fat until richly colored.

  3. 3
    7 min

    Add sliced onion and cook until softened and golden.

  4. 4
    5 min

    Stir in peeled, diced or sliced red beetroot and a spoonful of flour to thicken.

  5. 5
    5 min

    Pour in beet kvas to nearly cover, season with salt, pepper, bay leaf and a little sugar.

  6. 6
    60 min

    Cover and braise gently over low heat until the pork is fork-tender and the beets are soft.

  7. 7
    10 min

    Uncover and let the sauce reduce to a thick, glossy ruby gravy.

  8. 8
    5 min

    Rest briefly, then serve hot with bread or boiled potatoes.

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