Boregi is the sweet of the Adjaran Iukha Feast, a household tradition of Upper Adjara where a family opens a hundred or more thin iukha dough sheets at once to make sinori, tavmacaroni and boregi for a gathering. The dough, with a little oil and soda, is fried red, filled with sugared walnuts or hazelnuts (or left unfilled in a croissant shape), soaked in boiling syrup and finished with a pour of hot iaghi, salted butter. The combination of syrup then salted butter is distinctly Adjaran.
Crisp, glassy, syrup-soaked pastry with a salty edge from the butter pour, a sweet nutty centre where filled. The salt of the butter against the sweet syrup is the Adjaran signature, unlike any standard baklava.
The dough is fried hard until red and crisp (not pale-baked like baklava), which gives it a glassy structure that holds up to the syrup bath. The filled version is rolled like a roulette; the unfilled is shaped like a croissant. After frying, the pastries take a boiling syrup bath that penetrates the crisp layers, and finally hot salted butter is poured over them. The syrup goes on first, butter second, so the butter sits as a layer rather than being absorbed.
Variations
The roulette form is filled, the croissant form is not. Some cooks add hazelnuts instead of walnuts.
On the Palate
Where Boregi sits in the Georgian flavor cloud
Ingredients
Serves 12How it's made
6 steps · 1 hour 30 min
- 120 min
Make a dough of 400g flour, 150ml water, 2 tbsp oil and a pinch of baking soda; rest 30 minutes, then roll into 12 paper-thin sheets.
- 25 min
For the filling, mix 250g chopped walnuts with 4 tbsp sugar.
- 312 min
Lay out a sheet, brush with butter, spread filling along one edge (or leave bare for the croissant shape), and roll into a tight cigar or curve into a crescent.
- 415 min
Fry each pastry in hot oil until deep red and crisp, about 3 minutes; drain.
Watch outFry until the pastry goes deep red and crisp, about three minutes — only a hard, glassy crust survives the syrup bath without going soggy.
- 512 min
Boil 300g sugar with 250ml water for 10 minutes to a light syrup; drop the hot pastries in for 2 minutes to soak, then lift out.
Watch outLet the pastry soak the syrup first, then pour the hot butter over — that order keeps the butter sitting as a layer on top.
- 64 min
Pour 80g hot melted salted butter over the pastries and serve warm.
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