Kitfo
Ethiopian

Kitfo

Ethiopian delicacy of finely minced raw beef seasoned with mitmita spice and niter kibbeh spiced butter.

Medium20 min

Where it comes from

Kitfo is a revered Ethiopian delicacy, particularly among the Gurage people, and has roots in the country's rich culinary history. This dish, traditionally made with raw minced beef, highlights the importance of fresh, high-quality ingredients in Ethiopian cuisine. Interestingly, kitfo is often served with a side of gomen (cooked greens) and an array of spices, offering a balance of flavors and textures.

On the Palate

HeatRichnessComplexityFermentFreshness

How it's made

5 steps · Show
20 min active
  1. 1
    10 min

    Begin by finely chopping the beef until it reaches a smooth, minced consistency. The texture should be even and fine, resembling a paste.

  2. 2
    3 min

    In a small pan, melt the ghee over low heat until it is fully liquid and aromatic. Stir in the berbere, cardamom, and clove, gently warming them to release their flavors without burning.

    Watch out

    Do not overheat the spices; they should infuse the ghee without turning bitter.

  3. 3
    2 min

    Pour the spiced ghee over the minced beef, mixing thoroughly to ensure every morsel is coated with the fragrant butter and spices.

  4. 4
    3 min

    For kitfo leb leb, lightly warm the mixture over low heat, stirring constantly until just warmed through, about 3 minutes. The beef should remain rare and tender.

    Watch out

    Avoid overcooking the beef; it should be warmed, not cooked through.

  5. 5
    2 min

    Serve the kitfo immediately, accompanied by injera or kocho, and optionally garnished with ayibe or gomen.

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