Somen
Japanese

Somen

Very thin white wheat noodles served ice-cold in summer, drained onto bamboo or floated in chilled water, and dipped into a cold soy-dashi tsuyu sharpened with grated ginger and scallion. Their delicate, almost silky strands make them Japan's quintessential hot-weather refreshment.

Easy10 min

Where it comes from

A traditional Japanese noodle distinguished by being under 1.3 mm thick, with historic production hubs such as Miwa in Nara and the Shodoshima island region.

On the plate

Cool, slippery threads slide off the chopsticks and through the savory ginger-laced dip in one clean motion. The noodles themselves are mild and faintly wheaty, a blank, soothing canvas against the salty tsuyu.

How it works

Rinsing in cold water halts cooking and washes away surface starch, giving the noodles a clean, firm, non-gummy bite. Serving ice-cold tightens the gluten strands so they stay springy rather than soft.

Variations

nagashi-somen (flowing noodles), nyumen (hot somen in broth), somen chanpuru (Okinawan stir-fry), with tomato or sesame dipping sauces

On the Palate

HeatRichnessComplexityFermentFreshness

Ingredients

Serves 2

How it's made

8 steps · Show
10 min active
  1. 1
    4 min

    Bring a large pot of unsalted water to a rolling boil.

  2. 2
    1 min

    Add the somen and stir gently to prevent sticking.

  3. 3
    2 min

    Boil for only about 1 to 2 minutes until just tender.

  4. 4
    2 min

    Drain immediately and rinse under cold running water, rubbing off surface starch.

  5. 5
    2 min

    Chill the noodles further in a bowl of ice water.

  6. 6
    2 min

    Mix bottled or homemade mentsuyu concentrate with cold water to make a dipping sauce.

  7. 7
    1 min

    Drain the noodles and pile them onto a plate or float in iced water.

  8. 8
    1 min

    Serve with the tsuyu and condiments of grated ginger and sliced scallion.

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