Zarda
Pakistani

Zarda

Sweet saffron-yellow rice cooked with sugar, cardamom and ghee, then jeweled with raisins, nuts and sometimes candied fruit. A celebratory dessert served at Pakistani weddings and on Eid.

Easy20 min

Where it comes from

Zarda takes its name from the Persian zard, meaning yellow, after the golden hue lent by saffron or food color. A legacy of Mughal celebratory cooking, it has long graced Pakistani wedding feasts and Eid tables, where its bright, jewel-studded grains symbolize joy and abundance.

On the plate

Fluffy, separate grains glisten with ghee and sweetness, fragrant with cardamom and clove. Bursts of plump raisins, crunchy nuts and chewy candied fruit make every spoonful festive and rich.

How it works

Parboiling then steaming the rice in syrup lets each grain stay separate and absorb sweetness evenly, while ghee coats the grains to keep them glossy and prevent clumping.

Variations

with khoya, motichoor zarda, coconut zarda, multicolored grains, with custard

On the Palate

HeatRichnessComplexityFermentFreshness

Ingredients

Serves 6

How it's made

8 steps · Show
30 min active · 20 min waiting
  1. 1
    20 min

    Soak basmati rice, then parboil it with a pinch of yellow food color or saffron.

  2. 2
    3 min

    Drain the rice once it is about three-quarters cooked.

  3. 3
    5 min

    Heat ghee and gently fry cardamom, cloves and raisins.

  4. 4
    5 min

    Add sugar and a little water and let it dissolve into a light syrup.

  5. 5
    3 min

    Fold the parboiled rice into the syrup carefully.

  6. 6
    18 min

    Cover and steam on low heat until the grains are tender and dry.

  7. 7
    3 min

    Stir through fried nuts and candied fruit.

  8. 8
    2 min

    Garnish with more nuts and serve warm.

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