Peruvian

Chaque

Arequipeña·Medium·40 min active + 1 hour 50 min resting

Chaque, often called chaque de tripas, is a hearty Arequipa soup of tripe and beef simmered long with potato, wheat berries, fresh fava beans, herbs and a touch of chili. Thick and warming, it is the classic Monday dish of the picantería — a substantial soup-stew eaten as a midday meal to begin the week. The name comes from a Quechua word for a kind of thick soup, and the dish carries the deep, savory character of slow-cooked offal and grain.

Chaque is rooted in the picantería tradition of Arequipa in southern Peru, where each weekday once carried its own dish and chaque held Monday's place — a filling start to the working week. It is a regional folk soup without a documented inventor or date; its name derives from Quechua, reflecting its highland and partly pre-Hispanic lineage as a thick grain-and-meat soup. The use of tripe and wheat alongside Andean potato and fava beans mirrors the blend of native and introduced ingredients typical of southern-highland cooking after the colonial era.

A thick, cloudy bowl, deeply savory from hours of simmered tripe and beef. The broth clings to the spoon, carrying soft chunks of potato, chewy wheat berries and tender fava beans; the tripe is yielding and clean-tasting after its long cook, and herbs lift the richness with a green, faintly minty note. A little chili warms the back of the throat. It eats more like a meal than a starter — filling, homely and built for a cold highland morning.

The tripe is the long pole of the dish: it must be scrubbed and blanched to clean it, then simmered slowly for hours until fully tender, which also builds the gelatin-rich, body-heavy broth. The wheat berries are soaked ahead and cooked long enough to soften without dissolving, while the potato and fava beans go in late so they hold their shape rather than break down. A modest amount of ají and ground herbs is added through the cook so the flavors infuse the broth deeply rather than sitting on top. Low, patient heat is what turns tough offal and hard grain into something silky.

Variations

The Arequipa canonical chaque de tripas centers on tripe and beef with potato, wheat, fava beans and herbs. Some kitchens enrich it with a piece of beef foot or other offal for more body; others add chuño (freeze-dried potato) or extra vegetables. Leaner home versions reduce the offal and lean on the grain and potato. The constant is a thick, long-simmered highland soup, traditionally tied to Monday on the picantería calendar.

On the Palate

Where Chaque sits in the Peruvian flavor cloud

HeatRichnessComplexityFermentFreshness

Ingredients

Serves 6

How it's made

7 steps · 40 min active + 1 hour 50 min waiting

  1. 1
    5 min

    Soak the wheat berries in water for several hours or overnight.

  2. 2
    10 min

    Scrub the tripe well, then blanch it in boiling water and drain to clean it.

  3. 3
    150 min

    Simmer the tripe and beef in fresh water for two to three hours until fully tender, skimming as needed.

    Watch out

    Simmer the tripe low and patient for two to three hours until fully tender — only long gentle heat softens tough offal and builds the gelatin-rich broth.

  4. 4
    30 min

    Add the soaked wheat berries and continue simmering until they soften.

  5. 5
    3 min

    Stir in ground ají and herbs, and season the broth with salt.

  6. 6
    20 min

    Add the potato chunks and fava beans and cook until the potato is tender.

    Watch out

    Add the potato and fava beans late so they hold their shape — go in too early and they break down into the broth instead of staying whole.

  7. 7
    2 min

    Adjust seasoning and serve the soup hot in deep bowls.

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