
Born in the city of Puebla and described in Mexican cookbooks as early as 1858 as a green chile stuffed with minced meat and coated in egg.
The egg shell shatters into a crisp, custardy cloud, giving way to a smoky, slightly sweet pepper and a hot rush of stringy cheese. The tomato broth pools underneath, bright and savory, tying every forkful together.
Whipping the egg whites separately traps air, so the batter puffs into a light, insulating shell that fries crisp without turning greasy. Charring and peeling the poblano removes the bitter skin and concentrates its smoky sweetness.
Variations
cheese-stuffed (relleno de queso), picadillo meat filling, chile en nogada style, batterless capeado-free versions, New Mexico chile substitutes
On the Palate
Where Chile Relleno sits in the Mexican flavor cloud
Ingredients
Serves 4How it's made
8 steps · 30 min
- 110 min
Char poblano chiles directly over a flame until blistered all over, then sweat in a covered bowl and peel off the skins.
Watch outChar the poblano skin blistered black all over, then steam it covered — that loosens the bitter skin so it peels off in sheets.
- 25 min
Make a careful slit down each chile, remove the seeds and veins, keeping the stem intact.
- 38 min
Stuff each chile generously with queso Oaxaca or picadillo, then press the opening closed.
- 46 min
Whip egg whites to stiff peaks, fold in the yolks and a pinch of salt to make a light batter.
Watch outWhip the whites to stiff peaks that hold when the whisk lifts — flat, runny whites won't puff into that light shell.
- 512 min
Dredge the stuffed chiles in flour, dip in the egg batter, and shallow-fry in hot oil until puffed and golden.
Watch outSlip the battered chile into oil that's hot enough to sizzle on contact — it should puff and turn golden fast, not sit and soak.
- 615 min
Simmer blended roasted tomatoes, onion, and garlic into a light caldillo broth.
- 74 min
Drain the fried chiles on paper and slip them into the warm tomato broth just before serving.
- 83 min
Serve immediately with rice and warm tortillas, spooning broth over each chile.





