Bobo Chicken
Chinese

Bobo Chicken

Sichuan·Easy·1 hour

Cold poached chicken skewers drenched in a spicy, numbing Sichuan pepper and sesame oil dressing.

A Sichuan street food that originated in Leshan (Jiazhou) and later became famous in Chengdu, with the modern skewer-in-cold-broth format emerged in Leshan/Qianwei in the mid-1980s (c. 1985) — the name 'bobo' (钵钵) refers to the clay pot it's traditionally sold from, hawked door-to-door. The technique sits between cold-poached chicken (kou shui ji) and hot pot — pre-cooked ingredients held cold but in seasoned oil, eaten at room temperature.

Chengdu street food; the modern skewer-in-cold-oil format settled in the 1990s. The name 钵钵 is the clay pot it was hawked door-to-door in. Sits between cold-poached chicken and hot pot — pre-cooked, held cold in seasoned oil.

A clay or porcelain pot full of cold red oil, with skewered raw-then-poached ingredients submerged in it — chicken pieces, tofu skin, cucumber, mushroom, kelp, lotus root, seaweed knots. Eat by pulling skewers out one at a time. The oil is sesame-and-chili based, lightly numbed, and the ingredients are drinking it the whole time you eat. A street snack that's also a meal.

The oil is cooked once, used cold. Sesame oil and rapeseed oil are heated with star anise, peppercorn, ginger, scallion, then steeped with chili powder; cooled, that infused oil becomes the holding bath. Each ingredient is poached separately to its own doneness — chicken in salted broth, vegetables blanched — then skewered and dropped in. Pre-mixing everything kills texture; the cold oil holds without further cooking.

Variations

Le Shan vendors run the heavier sesame-and-chili oil; Chengdu Yan Tai Po version is lighter, more peppercorn-forward; vegetarian temple versions skip chicken, lean on tofu skin and lotus seed.

On the Palate

Where Bobo Chicken sits in the Chinese flavor cloud

HeatRichnessComplexityFermentFreshness

Ingredients

How it's made

5 steps · 1 hour

  1. 1
    5 min

    Poach chicken in gently simmering water until cooked through, then cool.

    Watch out

    Keep the water at a bare shiver, never a rolling boil, and cool the chicken fast after — a hard boil toughens the meat and dries it out.

  2. 2
    4 min

    Slice chicken and thread onto skewers with cucumber and lotus root for texture.

  3. 3
    5 min

    Prepare dressing with Sichuan pepper, chili oil, sesame oil, garlic, and scallions.

    Watch out

    Heat the aromatics in the oil only until fragrant, then let it fully cool before it touches the skewers — pouring it hot cooks the vegetables limp.

  4. 4
    5 min

    Drench skewers in the prepared spicy dressing.

  5. 5
    60 min

    Allow flavors to marinate before serving.

    Watch out

    Let it sit in the cold spiced oil at least twenty minutes so the flavor soaks in — served straight away it tastes only of surface oil.

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