Etli Ekmek
Turkish

Etli Ekmek

Anatolian Turkish·Medium·1 hour 30 min

A thin, crispy flatbread topped with seasoned ground beef and vegetables, embodying the flavors of Central Anatolia.

A specialty of Konya and central Anatolia, where long oven beds favored extended flatbreads and the local Mevlevi (Sufi) culinary tradition emphasized communal sharing (it is also a staple served at weddings and ceremonies) — the meter-long bread is meant to be torn at the table among diners. Documented in Konya regional cookbooks since the early 20th century but rooted in older tandır flatbread traditions across the Anatolian steppe.

Konya specialty — long oven beds in central Anatolia favored extended flatbreads, and the local Mevlevi Sufi tradition built the meter-long shared loaf into the meal. The dry sibling of lahmacun: less biber salçası, less tomato, so the meat browns rather than steaming. Pooled fat softens the dough, so cooks pull excess fat from the lamb before mincing.

A long, narrow flatbread — sometimes a meter end to end — topped with a thin smear of seasoned ground beef, tomato and pepper, then fired in a tandır oven so the dough crisps and the meat browns in one fast pass. Cut into hand-length pieces and eaten with ayran. Lengthier than lahmacun, drier in topping, and never rolled. If the meat layer is thick, the dough won't crisp.

Etli ekmek is the dry sibling of lahmacun — the meat is mixed with less liquid (no biber salçası, less tomato), so it browns rather than steaming. Konya cooks traditionally use beef — often a fattier cut like rib, sometimes mixed with lamb — and trim away pooling fat before mincing because the long bread surface has nowhere for grease to drain — pooled fat softens the dough. The bread is meant to be eaten torn, not rolled, which is why hand-length cuts work where lahmacun rounds wouldn't.

Variations

Konya orijinal (meter-long, beef or a beef-lamb mix, fired in a wood-fired oven); Bafra pidesi from the Black Sea is the boat-shaped cousin; lahmacun (Şanlıurfa thin-round version, with tomato); peynirli pide swaps the meat layer for kaşar and egg.

On the Palate

Where Etli Ekmek sits in the Turkish flavor cloud

HeatRichnessComplexityFermentFreshness

Ingredients

How it's made

4 steps · 1 hour 30 min

  1. 1
    11 min

    Prepare dough by mixing flour, yeast, and water; let rise.

  2. 2
    18 min

    Sauté onions, ground beef, chopped tomatoes, and bell peppers.

    Watch out

    Cook the beef mixture dry — spoon off any pooling fat as it renders; a wet, greasy filling softens the long bread instead of browning on it.

  3. 3
    4 min

    Season with sumac and olive oil; spread on rolled-out dough.

    Watch out

    Spread the meat thin and right to the edges — a thick layer steams instead of roasting, and bare rims just burn.

  4. 4
    56 min

    Bake in a hot oven until edges are golden and crispy.

    Watch out

    Bake in a hot oven until the edges turn deep gold and crisp and the base lifts stiff off the tray — meant to be torn, so you want it firm, not floppy.

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