CioppinoSan Francisco Sourdough BreadAvocado ToastCaesar Salad
USA / California

Californian American

Cioppino: SF Italian seafood stew.

15 dishes · 96 ingredients · 21 techniques
Signature·Dish

Cioppino

San Francisco Italian-American seafood stew with crab, shrimp, clams, and fish simmered in a tomato-wine broth

View page →

California cooking is the youngest American regional cuisine — Alice Waters at Chez Panisse (1971 Berkeley) launched 'California cuisine': seasonal local produce, simple preparation, Mediterranean influence, refusal of heavy classical French sauce. Now means: avocado toast and açai bowls, sourdough bread (San Francisco's wild-yeast pride), cioppino at North Beach (San Francisco's Italian-fisherman tomato-and-shellfish stew), Cobb salad (invented at Hollywood's Brown Derby in 1937), French dip sandwiches, fish tacos at Baja-influenced beach taquerias, In-N-Out animal-style cheeseburgers (the secret menu is the menu). The cuisine is health-coded, immigrant-driven (Mexican, Japanese, Chinese, Vietnamese all major), seasonal, and the source of America's most-exported food trends.

The Palate

HeatRichnessComplexityFermentFreshness

Start Here

Cioppino

San Francisco's Italian-fisherman stew — Dungeness crab, shrimp, clams, mussels, white fish in a tomato-wine broth with fennel, garlic, and red pepper. Served with sourdough.

Why start here · Cioppino is the dish that defines San Francisco — Italian-fisherman immigrant cooking using whatever the day's catch produced. The sourdough alongside is non-negotiable.

San Francisco Sourdough Bread

Wild-yeast-leavened bread fermented for 12-24 hours, baked in steam-injected ovens to a crackling crust. The local San Francisco strain (Lactobacillus sanfranciscensis) gives the distinctive tang.

Why start here · SF sourdough is microbial terroir — the local wild yeast strain only thrives in the Bay Area's fog-cooled air. The tang is uniquely San Francisco.

The Pantry

See all 96 ingredients

How They Cook

Techniques that define this cuisine

See 17 more techniques

Signature Dishes (15)

Other regions

Siblings within American — each its own tradition.