Abalone SashimiJingisukanKaisendonAsahikawa Ramen
Japan / Hokkaidō

Hokkaido

Kaisendon: fresh seafood, rice bowl.

20 dishes · 97 ingredients · 16 techniquesReference
Signature·Dish

Jingisukan

Hokkaido lamb-and-vegetable BBQ on a domed cast-iron grill named after Genghis Khan — beer-garden ritual food.

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Hokkaido, Japan's cold northern island, cooks around its seafood and its dairy. The classic bowl is kaisendon: raw sea urchin (uni), salmon roe (ikura), crab, and scallops piled over vinegared rice. Sapporo gave the country miso ramen, a heavier bowl built on a pork-and-miso broth topped with corn and butter, and the island's other signature is Jingisukan, mutton and vegetables grilled on a dome-shaped skillet named after Genghis Khan. Soup curry, a thin spiced broth served with chicken and whole vegetables, is a Sapporo invention. The land is farm country too, known for milk, butter, corn, and potatoes, and salmon turns up in Ishikari nabe, a hot pot of salmon and vegetables in miso broth.

The Palate

HeatRichnessComplexityFermentFreshness

Start Here

Abalone Sashimi

The abalone's firm texture and subtle sweetness are enhanced by a touch of soy sauce.

Why start here · This dish epitomizes Hokkaido's emphasis on the freshest seafood.

Jingisukan

The caramelization of lamb fat creates a smoky, sweet-savory crust.

Why start here · It showcases the hearty, grilling tradition unique to Hokkaido.

Kaisendon

The sushi rice, seasoned with a hint of vinegar, balances the richness of the seafood.

Why start here · This bowl is a microcosm of Hokkaido's oceanic abundance.

The Pantry

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How They Cook

Techniques that define this cuisine

See 12 more techniques

Kindred Kitchens

Cuisines built on the same signature ingredients

Other regions

Siblings within Japanese — each its own tradition.

Kanto
32

Edo-rooted: nigiri sushi, soba, tempura — soy-saturated, crisp, decisive.

Kyushu
23

Hakata tonkotsu, motsunabe, mentaiko — pork-bone richness and pungent ferments.

Osaka
21

Kuidaore — eat till you drop. Street-food driven, dashi-light cooking.

Tohoku
20

Cold-country cooking. Miso, pickles, beef tongue, rice sticks.

Kyoto
19

Kaiseki and shōjin — plant-forward, refined, the table as quiet ritual.

Hiroshima
17

The cooking of the Seto Inland Sea and the Chugoku coast — Hiroshima's layered, noodle-stuffed okonomiyaki, the region's prized oysters in every form, Onomichi's back-fat ramen and Hiroshima's fiery tsukemen, Shimonoseki pufferfish, and Izumo's three-tier soba.

Shikoku
16

The four-prefecture island of udon and bonito — Kagawa's springy Sanuki udon (Japan's udon capital), Kochi's seared katsuo tataki and big-platter sawachi feasts, Ehime's sea bream over somen, and Tokushima's mountain soba.

Hokuriku
15

The Sea-of-Japan coast of crab and koji — Kanazawa's refined jibuni and fermented kabura-zushi, Toyama's pressed trout sushi and jet-black ramen, Fukui's sauce katsudon and grated-daikon soba, and Niigata's Koshihikari rice.

Shinshu
14

The landlocked central mountains of Nagano — buckwheat soba in every form (Togakushi, sansai), griddled oyaki buns, walnut-miso gohei mochi, foraged mountain vegetables and insect protein (inago), and the deep Shinshu rice-miso that flavours it all.

Nagoya
13

Hatchō red miso runs through everything — hearty, bold, stick-to-your-ribs.

Okinawa
13

Ryūkyūan kitchen — goya, rafute, awamori. Distinct from mainland Japan.

Signature Dishes (20)

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